Finding Family: The Duckling Raised by Loons, written by Laura Purdie Salas and illustrated by Alexandria Neonakis. Millbrook Press, 2023. $26.99 ages 3 and up

 

"Duckling learns loon ways. 
Over and over, 
Mother and Father 
dive down, 
rise up
with 

        fish. 

Duckling snatches the 
tiny silver slivers. 
Mallards don't eat minnows
or take food from their parents ... 
but Duckling does."

The diary entries for this book show that on May 13 a cozy nest on a northern lake is home to two eggs. There are always threats to the safety of those eggs. One month later, eggshell pieces dot the nest; there are no chicks.  A pair of loons discover a lone chick swimming all alone. With all the love and longing they are feeling, they literally take it under their wings and give it a family.  

The adult loons take good care of the chick, not realizing it isn't a loon until it grows and changes. By the end of June, it is evident they are raising a mallard duckling. What an unlikely family they are! As the summer passes, the duckling learns all the behaviors of its foster parents. None of this is typical behavior; it seems not to matter at all to the three who have made this unconventional family. 

The exceptional digital illustrations are perfectly crafted to allow readers a very clear and close-up visit with these amazing birds. There are many sweet moments, including one where the full-grown duck rides peacefully on a parent's back. Much can be learned by paying careful attention to the setting, the duck's development, and the genuine care and concern the parents show as the duckling grows. The text itself is memorable, inspiring, and tells a well-documented tale of acceptance and what being a family means, no matter the circumstance. 

"The future is 
         a perfect mystery 
                  of possibilities, 

                                     like an unhatched egg. 

Mother and Father and Duckling 
               have only now: 
a family created 
        one dabble and dive, 
               one piggyback ride, 
                           one slippery minnow at a time."

Backmatter explains that the story is true, and based on observations made by researchers from The Loon Project in 2019. They speculated on what might have happened; no one knows. In early September that year all three birds were gone. Further to that, loon and mallard behaviors are compared, a selected bibliography is included, a list for further reading, and acknowledgements for aid given in telling the story are added.                                                                                           

Sometimes It's Nice To Be Alone, written by Amy Hest and illustrated by Philip Stead. Neal Porter Books, Holiday House. Penguin Random House. 2023. $24.99 ages 3 and up

 

"Sometimes it's nice to 
be alone. 

Just you, reading your 
book, alone, and the 
only sound in the world
is the whispery sound of 
you turning pages. 

But what if a friend
stops by?"

I don't mind being alone at all. That is not to say that I don't appreciate spending time with friends and family. Sometimes, it's the quiet I seek ... no sounds except what I can hear outside my window or door. 

For the little girl who narrates this story, she knows that feeling. A quiet snack with a favored stuffie close by provides pleasure. A friend's visit could be welcome. At this point, the elephant stuffie becomes gigantic, and helps itself to a chair for sitting and sharing the snack. Turn another page, and she finds joy in being alone with a book, with a tiny blue horse as companion. Reading that book on the trotting horse's back is quite the accomplishment. Each new turn of the page takes readers to another place, another treasured friend, and a new solitary pursuit. 

There is joy in every spread. Young readers will be captivated by the accompaniment of very special stuffie friends to share the wonder in being alone ... well, sort of! 

Amy Hest's text is simple and expressive, the circumstances engaging and creative, and the repeated trajectory of the solitary and companionable activities inviting. Philip Stead's monoprinting techniques for the artwork exhibit the wonder to be found in a child's imagination. I love the way he shows her large and full of life on her own pages, then smaller in comparison to her imaginary friends who sometimes make her day better. One of my favorite books this year. 

This is for Chelsea on her birthday, who has imagination galore. Happy birthday, sweet girl! 

The Only Astronaut, written by Mahak Jain and illustrated by Andrea Stegmaier. Kids Can Press, 2023. $21.99 ages 4 and up

 

"Alpha didn't work out, but astronauts never give up. 
I need a human assistant, someone who can imagine 
life beyond Earth. 

Does Kai want to visit outer space with me? 

Kai needs help entering the rocket ship. 

Stop wiggling ... "

It's a lonely life being the one climbing aboard a makeshift spacecraft created by the 'only astronaut'. There is much to explore in the neighborhood; going solo is a tough job. There are numerous obstacles. A crash requires some work, putting an end to the original mission plan. A new mission has an important goal: find an assistant. 

Avni's dog shows little aptitude for space exploration. Might Kai be ready to blast off with her? Avni can only hope. When Kai fills his diaper, that mission must be aborted. An expanded search is long, but successful. A worthy assistant finds Avni and begins training with her. They are perfect for each other - or are they? A few bumps along the way are handled, and the two finally settle into being a commendable team, using friendship and imagination to create untold adventures. Hurray for cooperation! 

Winning pencil artwork completed digitally adds humor and creativity to the telling. The handwritten mission notes are engaging and detailed. 

Wombat, the Reluctant Hero, written by Christian Timmer and illustrated by Rachel Gyan. Roaring Brook Press, Macmillan. Raincoast, 2023. $24.99 ages 4 and up

 

"She lumbered back 
to the water hole 
and got to work. 

She dug 

and dug 

and dug. 

and at long last, 
she struck water." 

I have read a few picture books about wombats in the past few years. All have to do with the devastation wrought by wildfires, brought on by drought and strong winds. Those bushfires have threatened many communities and humans, and have ravaged the animal population causing untold deaths in their wake. With the loss of their homes, many animals were left to try and find shelter while the fires raged on, the wombat proved to be an unusual hero for many. 

In this tale, we learn that Wombat likes order in her home. Nothing is out of place. That was not true of her neighbors; Wombat was duly unimpressed. She left them to it. In the heat of the summer, while roaming outside her tunnel, she noticed that her neighbors were suffering. Their water hole was close to dry. Back home she went to get what she needed to dig a tunnel in search of water. Find it, she did. What a relief for everyone; they even brought gifts of thanks. 

The heat remained; more animals sought relief at the water hole. Wombat set to work again. It took a deeper dig this time. The next day, trouble came to her door. The fires were spreading; the animals were in a panic. Orderly as ever, Wombat gave guidance to all to her tunnel entrance. It was crowded, but safe for all.

"The animals sat in silence, slowly 
sipping the water Wombat gave 
them and nibbling on the snacks
she shared."

Stepping outside to see that the fire has completely destroyed their neighborhood, Wombat and her friends set right to work!

Both author and illustrator add notes at the conclusion of their story. Christian Timmer provides additional facts about the wombat, while Rachel Gyan, whose digital artwork adds extra depth to the storytelling, lets readers know that she has seen bushfires and the harm they cause firsthand.                                                                            

Old Friends, written by Margaret Aitken and illustrated by Lenny Wen. Feiwel and Friends, Macmillan. Raincoast, 2022. $24.99 ages 4 and up

"Marjorie sprinkled some flour, 
perched some glasses, and with a
few floral scarves knotted, some 
lavender perfume spritzed, and 
her Mom's woolly cardigan 
buttoned, she was Undercover 
Granny!"

Marjorie knows what she likes: gardening, knitting, and watching baking shows. Just like her Granny did. Her friends are fine, but they don't get excited about the same things. She has no one to turn to for help when she has questions now that Granny is gone. She misses her immensely. 

When she reads a sign at the Community Center that says the seniors' group is looking for new members, she thinks she has found her people! Wanting to join the group, she heads on over. What? Only for seniors? If she wants to stay at the Center, she can go to Kids Club. 

Not satisfied with being turned away, Marjorie is determined to find a way to join the seniors. She would be just like her Granny was if she ever faced an obstacle. All it will take is a little ingenuity. Camouflage should work. Marjorie is quickly accepted as one of the group ... until dancing is the activity of the day. Her real identity is discovered, much to her chagrin. What will her 'old' friends say?  A surprise ending is sure to elicit a quiet giggle. 

Lenny Wen's digital artwork is filled with motion, color, and most enjoyable details. 

"On the outside we may look old,
but on the inside, we still feel like
kids. Just like you." 

Super Small: Miniature Marvels of the Natural World, written by Tiffany Stone and illustrated by Ashley Spires. Greystone Kids, 2023. $22.95 ages

"Bee Hummingbird

Nectar detector, 
nectar inspector, 
hover, hum, buzz. 

Nectar selector, 
nectar collector,
but not a bee because ... 

This backwards flier, 
gravity defier
has feathers and not fuzz. 

Turquoise attire, 
wingbeats of fire, 
bee hummingbird.

BUZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ!"

The format for this new book is absolutely sure to win fans! Tiffany Stone introduces 15 miniscule but formidable creatures that kids are not likely to recognize. That is what will make them so fascinating to them. 

A short poem, illustrated with humor and charm in an appropriate setting, is accompanied by cartoon-like panels of images that further clarify the superpower attributed to the creature introduced in the poetry. For the bee hummingbird mentioned above, the cartoon panel describes its Amazing Aerobatics. 

"Guess why they call me a
bee hummingbird!

Because we are almost the same size!

Yup! I'm the smallest species of bird. 
I flap my wings 80-100 times a second! 
I even buzz like a bee! 

Wanna see something cool? 
I can hover ... 
,,, fly backwards ... 
... and upside down. 

Show off."

I was intrigued, start to finish. Kids will be, too. There is so much to learn. The fascination is that we share the world with them, and may never have seen any of them, or know much about them. An Oribatid Mite can lift over 1000 times its weight; a pygmy seahorse is smaller than a paper clip and is an expert at camouflage; a hydra never ages; an immortal jellyfish can go back to being a baby and grow once more. Surprised? I certainly was.   

Kids are often told they are too small to do what they think they can do. In this enjoyable and informative book, they learn that doesn't have to be true at all. 

What is YOUR superpower?                                                                               

This Is A Story, written by John Schu and illustrated by Lauren Castillo. Candlewick Press, Penguin Random House. 2023. $23.99 ages 3 and up

 

"This is a book. 

This is a reader. 

Here are some more readers
with minds full of questions ...

with ideas to explore ... "

A little girl with a library card is talking with her dad on the title page of this new book about story. The dedication page shows her again walking along the street, book bag over her shoulder and card in hand, with dad and brother following close behind her. 

Sea is the introduced word. A turn of the page and the readers finds a book about the word sea, with a magnifying glass zeroed in on sea horse. The book's double page spread shows an underwater habitat lush with fish and fronds, and more words. 

On the library shelf that holds that particular book, there are many other books. It is shelved in the 597 section of the library - a number in the Dewey system that denotes cold-blooded vertebrates - and includes sharks, sea horse, swimmers, blobfish, toad, salamanders, puffers ... and more. Those books are there waiting for someone to come and check them out. 

In a world full of humans, the little girl and her family meet a very approachable human. He's a librarian, willing to help her make a connection with a book that is just right for her. She is not the only reader, and each of the others have found the books they need, too. The world those books represent is full of wonder, hope, imagination and a stirring of the heart. What a truly wonderful world can be found at the library! 

Using ink, watercolor, and pastel, Lauren Castillo fills pages with delightful, meaningful images. She creates a diverse neighborhood that will be familiar to many young readers and a public library that is open and welcoming for all. This book is a perfect collaboration from two creative and caring artists. What a powerful statement it makes! 
                                                                              

What Will I Discover, written by Tanya Lloyd Kyi and illustrated by Rachel Qiuqi. Greystone Kids, 2023. $22.95 ages 3 and up

 

"They know macaws have bones
inside their tongues to help them 
crack the toughest shells. 

And glass frogs have see-through
skin so they can hide in the leaves."

Do scientists know EVERYTHING? I think not, as there is something new to learn every single day. They do know A LOT more that I do. For that matter, they likely know much more than many of us do. 

The little one who makes the first statement about scientists goes on to share what scientists do know. Each statement made makes clear that there is much they know about otters, sea stars, desert sands and thorny shrubs. The list does go on from page to page and about many places, events, and even people. 

Soon there comes a time when; 

" ... I have questions. 
And no one - no one! - has the answers." 

Text that follows offers an opportunity to ask the questions that have no simple, obvious answer. They are exactly what inquisitive, thinking kids are keen to ask for themselves. Just imagine what thoughts reading this book to a group kids might spark. 

Digital artwork is warm and engaging. The settings are diverse, and encourage curiosity. A final page asks readers to return to their reading and find 10 different images from the book. 

What questions do you have? What might you discover if you are creative and curious? 

The Tree and the River, written and illustrated by Aaron Becker. Candlewick Press, Penguin Random House, 2023. $24.99 ages 5 and up

"A mighty tree stands on the banks 
of a winding river, bearing silent 
witness to the flow of time and 
change."

This wordless book has as its only constants the tree and the river. Powerful imagination and stellar illustrations allow readers to see what the tree sees through countless years of continuous change. 

In the beginning, it stands alone on the banks of the river. With each turn of the page, the scenes change to chronicle the growth of communities (one agricultural, one industrial), the overcrowding, the significant environmental impact, impending war, technological advancements, and devastating floods and destruction. 

The tree is impacted as well. It remains tall and standing even as weather and human encroachment cause it to lose its leaves, and finally it succumbs to the effects of flooding and its age. Wait, are those new leaves sprouting from a single healthier-than-others branch; is that an acorn falling into the flowing river; is that a new tree shoot poking up at a place downriver? It is ... and life begins again. There is always hope. 

As we have learned from earlier books by this very accomplished artist, he creates incredible and imaginative stories using pencil, gouache and digitally painted images that inspire, encourage and cause his audience to carefully consider all that can be said without saying a word. Remarkable!  

                                                                                               

Ice Cream Man: How Augustus Jackson Made a Sweet Treat Better, written by Glenda Armand and Kim Freeman, and illustrated by Keith Mallett. Crown, Penguin Random House, 2023. $25.99 ages 5 and up

 

"Gus became an expert at making a cold, 
sweet pudding with eggs and milk. It was 
called ice cream, and it had been a favorite 
of presidents since George Washington. Gus
made the sweet treat in an ice cream "machine" - 
a wooden bucket with a metal canister inside. 

Making ice cream was a slow process. Gus 
had to time it just right so it would be ready 
when dessert was served."

Gus Jackson was born in 1808, a free African American, who loved making meals for his family. At 12, he found a job working in the White House kitchen, helping the cooking staff do jobs that needed doing. Gus worked hard. 5 years later, he was promoted to cook where he learned to make ice cream. Everyone who came to the White House for dinner loved it. 

That led Gus to a new dream. He wanted to make ice cream for everyone. At 22, he said goodbye to his friends in the White House kitchen and went home again. He soon opened his own ice cream shop. He needed to find a way to make his ice cream last longer than it did if you were serving it only to dinner guests. Placing tins of ice cream in ice chips and then in a big block of ice was a hit. People filled his shop wanting to buy his ice cream. 

With his shop and a push cart for outside sales, he sold all the ice cream he made. Others now opened their own shops. Gus decided he would sell his ice cream to them. He had to put on his thinking cap to make another dream come true.  How could he make it faster and last longer? He did it - he figured it out! 

"Ice cream! Ice cream! Quite a treat! 
Come smile awhile and beat the heat! 
Try butter pecan - rum raisin, too!
Got a sweet tooth? Made just for you!"

This kind of little-known story is exactly why I love to read picture book biographies. You can meet new and interesting people every time you read one, then introduce your kids and students to real-life heroes who have done amazing things. Just like Gus did! 

Keith Mallett created the art for this book using digital painting. That art is reminiscent of the time period, and the settings where Gus lived his life. Expressive faces, period clothing and contextual drawings help with understanding for young readers. Back matter includes a recipe for making ice cream, an afterword and a list of sources.                                                                          

The Red Tin Box, written by Matthew Burgess and illustrated by Evan Turk. Chronicle Books, Raincoast. 2023. $24.99 ages 4 and up

 

"Maude told Eve about the red tin box, 

about the hole she dug beneath the dogwood, 

about the promise she made 
when she was eight years old. 

"But what's inside the box? 
How do you know it's still there? 

Those were questions
Maude couldn't answer."

At 8, Maude leaves everyone asleep in a dark house, and slips into the woods. She finds the perfect spot, digs a hole, and buries a 'red tin box'. She is the only one who knows what the box holds; only Maude knows the promise she makes on that day. 

Years pass, Maude grows. She has a child of her own, who grows herself into a young woman as Maude once was, and also has a daughter. A day dawns when Maude decides to take that granddaughter and make the long drive to her childhood home. Will they be able to find the box, and discover its contents after all these years? 

The dogwood still stands, a very special place from Maude's happy childhood memories. They begin to dig. Voila! The box is found. As Eve watches in awe, her grandmother removes its many treasures. Treasures Maude has forgotten after so many years. Treasures that bring tears to her eyes and stories to her lips. She gifts the box to Eve when they arrive home again. Following in her grandmother's footsteps, Eve makes a promise to herself.  

Evan Turk honors this wondrous story with gouache images rendered in dynamic colors of red, purple, and pink with gorgeous infused light that gives prominence to the characters and the settings. Love is evident at every turn, and makes the discovery of joyful remembrance heartwarming.  

Year of the Cat, written by Richard Ho and illustrated by Jocelyn Li Langrand. Greenwillow, Harper. 2023. $23.99 ages 4 and up

 

"Like the first journey, this one was long.
Cat lived at the edge of the kingdom - 
across the Ruby River, through the 
Moonstone Marsh, and atop the Crystal 
Cliff. 

Rat took the lead. But he asked the 
others to help ... 
in their own ways."

Rat has some qualms about the race he won to determine the order of the years on the zodiac calendar. It isn't about winning; he simply proved to be the savvy one. His guilt comes from pushing Cat into the river, leaving her behind, and preventing her from a place on the calendar. A visit with the eleven animals who finished the race has him suggesting that they should all offer an apology. The others don't feel responsible at all until asked if they did anything to help. Silence ...  

So begins another journey - all together this time. They will find Cat. It's a long trek, all the way to the top of Crystal Cliff. They will help in any way they can. Pig will find food. To that end, Pig finds a persimmon tree, proceeds to eat more than he should and falls fast asleep. Now, they are eleven. Perhaps Dog can help with the river crossing. Frolicking there, Dog forgets about the others, leaving ten to move on. The others are given tasks to help make the crossing.

Each turn of the page unfolds a new dilemma that leaves additional travelers behind. When only two remain (Rat and Ox), shore is reached and they can move forward across Moonstone Marsh. Of course, Rat uses Ox to provide transportation. Only Rat can navigate the climb to the top, once again finishing first. There he finds Cat waiting, loses his grip, and appears about to meet his demise when Cat's dexterity brings him back from the brink of death. An unexpected ending satisfies. 

What an adventure! The action is bolstered by brightly colored digital images. Filled with engaging detail and great variation in perspective, it will keep readers interested and always observant.                               

Rise to the Sky: How the Tallest Trees Grow Up. written by Rebecca E. Hirsch and illustrated by Mia Posada. Millbrook, 2023. $26.99 ages 5 and up

 

"Growing trees are hungry. 
They feed themselves with sunlight. 
Their leaves use light from the sun, 
water from the ground, 
and carbon dioxide from the air
to make sugar and oxygen. 

The sugar becomes food for the tree, 
and the oxygen becomes part of the 
air we breathe."

Opening with a question about height, then moving on to show how the 'tallest living thing' compares in size to such iconic structures as the Statue of Liberty and Big Ben, this terrific book about trees grabs attention immediately. 

The life cycle begins in an old stump, a small seed or a dot of dirt. As the roots sink down into the earth, the tree grows up, and up, and up. Observing what trees need to grow, as well as how they give back to nature, the author explains the process clearly and simply enough for young readers to fully understand. As they grow taller, the roots grow wider and deeper in partnership with other trees nearby. Years pass; 'many have stood for thousands of years'. 

From where they stand, these giants release their seeds and another tree begins. They, too, have a chance to become a tallest tree. Mia Posada's splendid artwork is created using watercolors and cut-paper collage. Each stage of the life cycle is given attention, with varying perspectives that exhibit the formidable size of these giants. 

Back matter is extensive and informative, adding appeal for older readers and introducing important vocabulary. Pertinent questions are asked and answered, and photographs of some of the world's tallest trees superimposed on a world map are shown and described. Two activities and a list of further reading materials bring the book to a close.                                                                                      

Dark Cloud, written by Anna Lazowski and illustrated by Penny Neville-Lee. Kids Can Press, 2023. $21.99 ages 4 and up

 

"Abigail had a flutter of butterflies. 
But so did someone else. 
He sat beside her on the bench
and didn't have to say a word." 

Growing awareness for those who experience anxiety and depression can only have real benefits for everyone, but especially for those children who experience the 'dark clouds' that can plague them. When we share books with our own children, or the children in our classrooms, we begin to build empathy and also give voice to others who have similar feelings. When kids see themselves in the books they read, they acknowledge those feelings, and learn that they are not alone in feeling that way. 

Every day I read a quote from Walter Dean Myers that has a place of prominence on the bulletin board that faces my desk:

We need diversity because kids who never see themselves in 
a book will eventually become kids we never see with a book! 

Reading this book allows all children to begin to understand how depression makes others feel. On the day a dark cloud follows Abigail inside, it begins to impact her everywhere. Her friends at school don't want to play with her. Ballet feels different and she doesn't want to go back. Even her birthday cake holds no appeal. 

Her father helps with her hair when she cannot comb it. When he adds a yellow polka-dot bow, it is the first change in the color palette. Another student sits with her; no words are needed. She also realizes that her father sometimes has the same feelings. She cannot dream the cloud away. So, she decides she will begin to take little steps on her own to bring about change. 

"Abigail had a dark cloud.
It followed her to the beach. 
She trapped it in a tall sandcastle
and went for pistachio ice cream."

Adding color and beauty to the images created to match the clear text works beautifully in helping readers understand that, while the dark cloud won't just vanish, acceptance of its presence is a step forward for Abigail. 

Sensitive and inspiring. Bravo! 

What to Bring, written by Lorna Schultz Nicholson and illustrated by Ellen Rooney. Owlkids, 2023. $21.95 ages 4 and up

 

"Malia goes to her room. What should she bring? 

Everything!

Starts a pile. 

Rabbit and Turtle. 

Blankets and pillows and books. 

LOTS of books. 

Her family of teddy bears." 

As we listen to the news concerning the many evacuations in Alberta and British Columbia as wildfires burn out of control, do we only see the stress from our own point of view? The question often asked of us concerns what we would take if a fire broke out in our homes. Do we ask the children? 

Lorna Schultz Nicholson did just that when she and her husband were evacuated from their summer home in Kelowna. She asked their neighbors how the children dealt with the immediacy of leaving almost everything behind them. This new book is based on some of their answers. 

Malia is playing in the yard when she sees smoke. Almost immediately, a stranger comes to the door with information for her mother. Then, Daddy comes home even though it is the middle of the day. Something is going on. Her parents explain to Malia that they need to leave their house for safety reasons. The fire is coming too close.  

As her parents prepare for leaving, Malia hides in fear behind the sofa. Malia wants to take everything of importance to her, including her tree fort. Daddy patiently explains that only small things can go with them. What a decision for a little girl to make. There is so much she loves. 

""Three things," says Mama.
"And put the rest in your heart."

Malia doesn't want to choose." 

Of course, she doesn't. It's a brand-new experience for her. Leaving home is scary, for sure. As they drive away, and then arrive at Grandpa's house, it is evident that family is the main concern for all. Her cat, dog and little brother couldn't possibly fit in her backpack. 

Ellen Rooney's textured artwork brings the emotional impact of the evacuation front and center, while also showing readers it is a situation that can be managed with patience and understanding. She manages to effectively convey exactly how Malia is feeling at every turn. This story will certainly provide fodder for conversations when read to an early years class of students who may or may not have experienced what Malia is facing.  
                                                                               

Worms for Breakfast: How To Feed a Zoo, written by Helaine Becker and illustrated by Kathy Boake. Owlkids, 2023. $11.95 ages 7 and up

 

"OWL BOWL-O'-FUN: At the Lincoln
Park Zoo in Chicago, Illinois, eastern 
screech owls are fed one live mouse a day. 

STINKY'S STEW: Skunks are omnivores,
so they enjoy a mixture of meat and veg,
including cooked ground chicken, brown
rice, barley, and rolled oats.

PANGOLIN POTAGE: Wild pangolins use
their extra-long, extra-sticky tongue to snag
ants and termites. At California's San Diego
Zoo, these scaly creatures lap up a soup made 
of blended meat, protein mix, and food pellets
for insectivores."

This 2016 publication has just been released in paperback, making it accessible once again to classrooms and libraries. What a terrific introduction it is to the foods that animals living in zoos and aquariums like to eat. Yum!

Ms. Becker gets right to the task at hand, opening with a recipe for Platypus Party Mix that calls for live crayfish, live earthworms, live mealworms, and live fly pupae. Sounds like a shopping nightmare, but it sure gets this party started. The menu (table of contents) takes intrigued readers straight to whatever grabs attention and runs the gamut from hungry hippos and others to being 'a bestie to the beasties'. 

In between, there are numerous double-page spreads that count as chapters and provide handy facts and recipes that are sure to find favor with interested readers. Meeting zoo nutritionists from Toronto, St. Louis and Upton-by-Chester, England and seeing the care that is taken to ensure good nutrition and careful storage of all foods is eye-opening. Taking care of newborns is needed if zoo moms and dads can't do the job. Endangered animals often need extra care to keep them safe and thriving. There is so much to learn through quick descriptive paragraphs and the Did You Know boxes included. 

A puzzle asks readers to figure out how to get through a maze Polly the parrot faces to snag a seedy treat. Luckily, the answer can be found in back matter that also includes a glossary and an index.  

There's fun to be had in the learning described in this excellent nonfiction. Who knew that animals are 'foodies', too? 

A Journey Under the Sea, by Craig Foster and Ross Frylinck. Clarion Books, Harper. 2022. $23.99 ages 5 and up

 

"In a whirl of bubbles, a friendly seal pup arrives. 
He was born on a nearby island and has grown
strong on his mother's warm milk. Now he is on 
an adventure to find food all on his own. Come on, 
the pup seems to say, swim deeper and see what 
adventures you can find."

The authors of this remarkable book for children are the founders of the Sea Change Project. They also played a role in helping produce the Netflix film My Octopus Teacher. If you haven't seen it yet, it is worth your attention. Check it out!  

This exploration of the Great African Seaforest is beautifully photographed and presented to show young readers what a kelp forest looks like. It is, as they say, magical to see the waving fronds, the infused sunlight, the clear waters, and a diver all set to dive down for a visit. 

"Below the surface, the seaforest 
is alive with curious creatures!" 

The seal described above is but one of them. With every turn of the page, readers are invited to take a close look at some of the many creatures who call this place home. Simple, gently flowing text matches the quiet surroundings and allows a relaxed and informative visit below the surface of the sea. The amazing images allow readers to see a shy octopus do her best to camouflage herself from sight, then swirl a black cloud of ink to hide her escape, before finally appearing as she waves her arms and moves quickly away from the unwelcome attention. 

The photographs are mesmerizing, holding attention from a distance and from up close and personal. At times, it is almost impossible to tell exactly what is there.  

"In fact, it seems like everyone in 
the seaforest is hiding ... but from what?"

Is it a cow shark? Or a pyjama shark? Too soon it is time to return to the surface. Dolphins are there to help divers find their way back. Just follow along, and never forget all the beauty that is in this very special ecosystem. 

Final pages include a note from the authors and thumbnail photos of each creature visited, with a short descriptive paragraph about each. 

What an accomplishment! 

Green Papayas, written by Nhung N. Tran - Davies and illustrated by Gillian Newland. Red Deer Press, Fitzhenry and Whiteside, 2023. $21.95 ages 4 and up

"We bring Oma lunch,
hot rice with soy and veggies. 
The steam rises and her nose curls
with delight. 
She smiles. She hugs. And then she asks, 
"What's your name, my dear?"
In the warmth of her love we remain, 
helping her eat."

Three children play happily in the front yard before their mother calls them to go to the hospital to visit their Oma. She has been in care for a few days, and the children are eager to spend time with her. They accept that she does not know their names, and they appreciate the story their mother tells while they visit. 

It is the story of a woman who lived far from where they are. Because of poverty, she did not finish school. Her help was needed to take care of the land and the chickens. When her work was done and the sun had set, she turned to reading by moonlight. 

The story pauses as they help Oma eat her lunch, and offer her love even though she cannot remember them. 

Mama continues, adding that the woman was mother to six kids and cared for them on her own. Although there was never enough food, the children did not suffer. Their mother went to sleep hungry.

 Another pause for a short walk with Oma whose love is always evident during the visit. 

The next part of the story tells of the war that required the woman to keep her family safe, sheltered, and clothed. 

Again, it is time for Oma to rest. 

Following Oma's death, as time passes the family is able to recall all that was so important about their grandmother. Mama shares the last part of the woman's story. 

" ... she gathered her children and hid them. 
In a boat, she carried them away from the 
hunger, away from the tears. 
And by the light of the stars, by the light of 
the moon, she gave them dreams. 

Stories are the ultimate reminder and connection to family and heritage. The soothing storytelling allows readers to fully understand the sacrifices parents make to give their children the best life they can. The gentle, expressive artwork glows with the green of the papayas from Oma's home country and offers a close look at the love Oma has always had for her family.                                                                                 

Whale Fall: Exploring An Ocean-Floor Ecosystem, written by Melissa Stewart and illustrated by Rob Dunlavey. Random House Studio, 2023. $25.99 ages 5 and up

"Even after the whale's bones are picked 
clean, the feast doesn't end. Clusters of 
zombie worms blanket the bones. As their 
frilly plumes wave through the water, their 
roots ooze acids that break down the bones.
Then tiny Oceanospirillales bacteria living 
inside the worms' roots absorb fats and 
proteins that they - and the worms- need 
to survive."

Have you ever wondered what happens when a whale dies in the ocean? I have never. Imagine the surprise to learn that the whale's body sinks to the ocean floor, then proves integral to the sustenance of the ecosystem for the next 50 YEARS! How can that be? 

That whale may be seventy years old when it dies; it continues to be useful for another fifty years. Remarkable! That is the word needed to describe the extensive research Melissa Stewart does to bring such stories to her readers. First of all, the journey to see what happens takes them 5,000 feet down. There, a careful watch exposes the many scavengers that find sustenance for many years to come. 

Hagfish, with their uncanny sense of smell are first to feast, followed by sleeper sharks who take a little longer to travel through the cold waters. They like the skin and blubber. As time passes, other scavengers make their way to the whale's carcass. Numerous creatures follow, all finding something of value in their quest for needed food and nutrients. Some become fodder for others. 

Zombie worms are followed by squat lobsters who prefer the worms for their dining experience. So it goes ... year after year until: 

"Eventually, every last trace of the mighty whale is gone. 
But for fifty years, the whale fall was a thriving oasis that 
offered hundreds of species - millions of creatures - a much- 
needed source of food ... "

Back matter includes further information about whale falls and the species mentioned. Lists for selected sources and further exploration are also appended. 

Thanks to Melissa Stewart's direct text and Rob Dunlavey's underwater, light-infused scenes, readers experience a close look at an uncommon research topic. A very interesting read aloud. 

the FLAMINGO, by Guojing. Random House Studio, 2022. $24.99 ages 5 and up

 

""Lao, Lao, can you tell 
me more about the girl 
and her flamingo?""

Told in two parts, this almost wordless tale begins with a young child making a solo trip to visit her Lao Lao. The two are joyous at seeing each other again. Once home, the little one does a quick check of the house and finds a tiny flamingo feather in a flmingo mug. After a warm bath and something to eat, she asks her grandmother to tell her the story about the feather. 

It is a story from Lao Lao's childhood. She finds an egg at the beach, carefully brings it home and waits patiently for it to hatch. Throughout the visit, there are pauses in the storytelling. The two carry on until the next opportune time for hearing more of the story. The child learns of the love between her grandmother and the flamingo, about its eventual departure, and her dream that there will come a time when she sees it again. 

As they prepare for the child's return home, they visit the beach again and happen to see flamingos fill the sky. Might one be her grandmother's flamingo? The second part of their story sees the little one flying home. She takes the flamingo feather with her. Once back in the big, crowded, lonely city where no flamingo is ever seen, she takes the feather in hand and uses it to create her own beautifully imagined wordless book to be mailed to her Lao Lao. 

Created in Photoshop, watercolor and colored pencils, the artwork is extraordinary. Facial expressions are filled with tender emotion, and the oft-changing perspectives draw attention to the wonder that is inherent in the two being together and the story being told. Using variation in color to depict past and present is inspired; shades of red and flamingo pink are evident in every spread.

This dazzling book is sure to be one of Chelsea's favorite birthday gifts at the end of this month. She has chosen a flamingo theme for her party, and is endlessly intrigued by the beautiful bird. 

So Long, Stress! Written by Helaine Becker and illustrated by Joanna Sevilla. Scholastic, 2023. $16.99 ages 9 and up

 

"The relationships you have with others
are the heart of being human. Our species 
is social - like ants, lions or dogs - meaning
we have evolved to function best as part of 
a group. And we feel happiest and safest 
when we feel a sense of belonging and 
connection to others. 

So, feeling isolated, shut out or lonely is 
a very real source of stress. It feels terrible
and, over an extended period of time, it 
can harm your health."

As I read this book meant to give middle graders some guidance in recognizing stress and anxiety and learning about effective management in ways that are healthy and helpful, I found myself trying some of the suggestions given. The organization is helpful with four chapters: What is Stress, Developing Stress-Fighting Habits, Taking Care of Emotions, and Tackling Stressful Situations. Each is then presented in a practical, conversational tone that offers advice and ways to deal with emotions and questions. 

Given all that we are hearing about stress levels in our kids while still dealing with the isolation and worry caused by the global pandemic and the changes it brought to their lives, this seems a useful guide for sharing in classrooms. Teachers and counselors could use it to provide times during the day when new practices are presented and practiced. 

"Box Breathing

Box breathing is a simple technique to slow your breathing. It is
frequently used by first responders to help them stay calm during 
a crisis. It's called box or four-square breathing because when you do it, 
each of the four "sides" of your complete cycle of breath are exactly 
the same length. 

1. Begin by exhaling for a count of four. 
2. Hold for a count of four. 
3. Inhale for a count of four. 
4. Hold for a count of four. 

For best results, repeat the box four times." 

A pretty simple way to calm themselves together and in a classroom setting.

Taking care of our mental health, and learning ways to understand and deal with anxiety and stress is a lifelong strategy that can make a difference for the kids we spend our days with, and for ourselves as well. 

Henry, Like Always, written by Jenn Bailey and illustrated by Mika Song. Chronicle, Raincoast. 2023. $18.99 ages

 

 "Henry drew a picture of a bright 
blue bag covered with white stars. 
His poster read:

Join Classroom Ten on Friday for
Share Time. 

"Not this week, Henry," said Mrs. 
Tanaka. Henry did not get to hang 
his poster in the hall. 

The whole day felt very orange."

Henry loves the Big Calendar in his classroom. It lets him, and everyone else, know exactly what is going on. He likes his friends. He likes his teacher. He likes to know how each day of the week will play out while he is at school. 

When Mrs. Tanaka announces that there will be a change on Friday, Henry is upset. Friday is the day for Share Time. As he reads out each label on their daily schedule, Henry notes that a parade has no place there. Samuel is scheduled to share on Friday; he agrees to change to Thursday. Henry is not appeased. 

Mrs. Tanaka makes the Friday schedule reflect the change. It is a difference Henry cannot accept. His welcome poster is meant to invite visitors to enjoy their parade. Henry has difficulty with the message. Every day is the same that week; plans are being made for the parade. Henry cannot accept the change. When he feels sick on Thursday, his friend Katie goes with him to see the nurse. She cannot calm him. 

Friday dawns with much excitement for Parade Day. Everyone is prepared; not Henry. He uses his Quiet Card and heads to the big closet for some quiet time on his own. A discovery made there provides the solution he's been looking for. 

This a well-written and thoughtful early chapter book about a young boy on the autism spectrum, and the difficulties that come with change. Illustrations show all the emotions felt as Henry must deal with a difficult (for him) situation. It is respectful of his needs and allows him to take part in the way that suits him best. 

The Bee Without Wings, written and illustrated by Amberlea Williams. PA Press, Raincoast. 2023. $24.99 ages 3 and up

"Slowly, the bee opened its eyes,
stuck out its long tongue, 
and took a sip. 

And another. And another. 
With each sip, the bee got 
stronger and stronger. 

Soon the bee was up 
on its feet!"

I have never seen a bee without wings, or one in distress. Perhaps I should take a closer look as Sasha and her cat Molly do when they notice a bee in trouble. Bea has no wings, and is unable to eat anything. With patience and hope, Sasha does what she can to help.

Sasha's care proves most beneficial. Soon Bea is up and filled with energy. There are obvious difficulties; so, Sasha does everything she can to help Bea survive. They become good friends. Sasha knows Bea longs to fly. Creating a hot-air balloon style kite, Bea takes a ride and finally feels the freedom of flight. Their days are filled with fun. 

It isn't long until Bea shows signs of aging: stumbling, eating less, sleeping more. When Bea dies, as bees do, Sasha and Molly are sad and lonely. There is something they can do in memory of their friend. 

Based on a newspaper article the author read, she has created a warm and tender tale of friendship that will resonate with little ones. In final pages, Sasha and Molly create a garden for bees and bugs. Back matter includes further information about caring for early bees: what plants attract them, what we can do to protect them and what to do if a bee needs help. As well, there are instructions for creating a bee-friendly garden in your own backyard.  

Do Fire Ants Fight Fires: How Animals Work in the Wild, written by Etta Kaner and illustrated by Jenna Piechota. Owlkids, 2023. $19.95 ages 4 and up

 

"Do puffer fish create art?

YES!

Some male puffer fish create fancy designs 
in the sand on the ocean floor. And all they 
use to make these huge patterns are their 
small fins! A puffer fish will work all day 
and night for a whole week so the ocean 
currents don't have a chance to destroy 
his masterpiece. Why does he work so hard?
To attract a female who will want to lay 
her eggs in the center of the design."

And now you know! 

By the time you finish reading this third book from an informative and engaging series that includes Do Frogs Drink Hot Chocolate? (2021) and Do Lizards Eat Ice Cream? (2020), you will have again learned some very interesting facts about the animals of the world. These books have high appeal for their intended young audience using a question-and-answer format that provides an immediate response. The question is asked and answered with a resounding YES or No, followed by a chatty paragraph of explanation. 

The text explores similar feats between humans and the animals presented here. Dolphins do not teach their children colors, but they do teach their calves those lessons that help them survive. Birds don't build apartment buildings, but weaverbirds build "giant nests that can hold as many as one hundred families." Pretty amazing stuff! 

This is the kind of book that serves as a mentor text for young researchers wanting to share what they have learned in an impressive format. It delivers some surprising explanations, accompanied by cartoony artwork that enhances the facts and charms its readers. 

As the book closes, it leaves readers with a question. 

"What jobs do you have at home or at school?"

Where I Live: Poems About My Home, My Street, and My Town. Selected by Paul B. Janeczko and illustrated by Hyewon Yum. Candlewick Press, Penguin Random House. 2023. $24.99 ages 4 and up

 

"Ode to a Sprinkler 

There is no swimming
Pool on 
Our street, 
Only sprinklers 
On lawns, 
The helicopter 
Of water 
Slicing our legs. 
We run through
The sprinkler, 
Water on our 
Lips, water 
Dripping 
From eyelashes, 
Water like 
Fat raindrops
That fall from 
Skinny trees when 
You're not looking. 

- Gary Soto"

This posthumous anthology of poems divided into the three sections (home, street, town) was mostly complete before Mr. Janeczko died in 2019. There are 34 entries. The collection contains poems from many familiar poets, almost all have been published elsewhere before 2020. 

The book begins with a poem from X.J. Kennedy, aptly titled 'Home', and describes that no matter where a person lives home is where they want to be. Following are poems about breakfast and family, windows, a rooftop, yards, porches, crickets, a train, pets, and ends with a tire swing. Moving on to images of life in neighborhood streets and yards, the poems are often lighthearted then thoughtful, with a focus on observation of seasonal changes. 

"The Walk 

Crunching my boots 
through another snowstorm, 
each footprint a temporary tattoo
against the frosted prairie.

- Charles Waters"

In the final section, the poems reflect the many sights and sounds that are a part of the life found in a community, rural or urban. At every turn of the page, Ms. Yum uses colored pencil and watercolor to enhance meaning and mood. Most picture children for whom the poetry will have special appeal. They reflect the many places and actions that interest them about their home, their neighborhood, and the greater world of their community. 

Just as the poems range from old classic works to much more recent offerings, the poetic styles vary from one to the next. Young listeners will enjoy the differing views, the sights and sounds, and the variety in word choice.   

What a reminder to all of the importance of home, wherever that may be! Lovely.                                                                                                

Never Forget Eleanor, written by Jason June and illustrated by Loren Long. Harper, 2023. $23.99 ages 4 and up

 

"Grandma Eleanor used her way with 
words to tell the most beautiful stories
about family, friends, and fairy tales. As 
she spoke, Elijah felt like his grandmother's 
words danced in the air and wrapped him 
up in a warm hug."

Elijah and his grandmother Eleanor are great friends, who love to do crossword puzzles together. Eleanor is very good with words; she is always helpful with just the right word whenever it is needed. She is also a superb storyteller and enchants her grandson with those she shares with him. 

In fact, Eleanor tells many of her stories on Saturdays in her yard. Townsfolk come from near and far to listen and be entertained. Elijah especially loves the story that tells of the day he was born. Another thing Eleanor is especially good at is recognizing people. She never forgets a face; every face tells its own story. All around town, they call her Never Forget Eleanor because there is no one she doesn't recognize. 

"Until one day ... there was."

It rarely happens. It starts out with small things: a forgotten word, a part of a story, and even the Saturday get-togethers. Everyone worries about her forgetfulness. When she misses story time one Saturday and cannot be found, Elijah devises a plan for bringing her home. Using the wisdom gained from their many times together, Elijah finds a way to guide her back. Using her love of words, and the cooperation of many dear friends, Grandma Eleanor finds her way home.  

A spectacular solution for the days when she needs help remembering. When she dies, Elijah knows the very best way to keep her in their hearts. Both author and artist add explanatory and personal notes about Alzheimer's and how it affects loved ones. 

Sunshine: How One Camp Taught Me About Life, Death, and Hope, written and illustrated by Jarrett J. Krosoczka. 2023. $19.99 ages 12 and up

"I watched as my friends all joined their groups. 
I have to be honest, I had been looking forward
to working with littler kids, so being assigned to 
a teen was at first a little disappointing. Especially 
given that I was a teen myself - I didn't see what 
I'd have to offer. Along with my ragtag group of
teen-group counselors, I waited for our campers
to gather. I saw a boy getting wheeled over by
his parents."

At the time that this event took place, it is hard for those who know Jarrett to make sense of his wanting to work at a week-long summer camp for kids with illnesses that threaten their lives. His grandparents, who are his caregivers, think it will be too depressing for him. He reassures them that he is okay with his choice, although he does admit to his readers that he really doesn't know how it will be. There are 6 teens and two chaperones when they arrive at the camp. Everyone is given their assignment. To Jarrett's surprise he is not going to be working with a group; instead, he is paired with Diego. Diego is 13, and has a brain tumor that is inoperable and advanced. Diego is in a wheelchair. Jarrett will also host another family at meal times. 

Not only does he develop a welcome and trusting relationship with Diego, he also really enjoys getting to know Eric from the meal family he hosts, a little boy with leukemia and an obsession with the Power Rangers. Readers learn about the strengths and character of the campers, rather than focusing on their illnesses. There are many happy moments that make the experience very special to all, including both families. 

Jarrett's artwork throughout this memoir that reflects on all that happened at that summer week at camp is both compelling and inspiring. The conversations shared and the activities depicted give readers an opportunity to fully participate in the camp's many benefits for the kids and their families. He is able to maintain the warmth of his experiences there while never shying away from the sadness or the grief felt by all. It was a summer that changed his life in a myriad of ways. What an amazing place to spend a memorable summer week - Camp Sunshine.    

An author's note gives further background on some of the characters and affirms that helping others by learning more about them and genuinely caring for them provides its own kind of emotional healing.

https://youtu.be/sYJ80QsDTOw 

Twelve Dinging Doorbells: An Every-Holiday Carol, written by Tameka Fryer Brown and illustrated by Ebony Glenn. Kokila, Penguin Random House, 2022. $23.99 ages 3 and up

 

"At the fifth dinging doorbell
                this holiday I see:

BAKED MACARONI AND CHEEEEEESE!

Four pounds of chitlins, 
three posh sibs, 
two selfie queens
and a sweet potato pie just for me."

If you are looking for a book about celebrating holidays of any kind, this might be just the one for you. Using the format of The Twelve Days of Christmas, it tells the story of a family party. Each ding of the doorbell ushers in new visitors who add to the joy of the celebration. 

The first offering is exactly what our child narrator is hoping for ... a sweet potato pie. As each member of the family group arrives, the house becomes more boisterous and over-filled. All dishes are added to a communal table or two to accommodate the many guests. The cumulative nature of the story constantly impresses upon readers the growing number of foods to be eaten and fun to be had. Kids love the repetitive nature of such books ... the ever-increasing accumulation of foods and noise amps up the energy and delight for them. As the party moves forward and becomes overwhelming, the words and tone in the verses change. 

By the time the doorbell has dinged eleven times, much of the food is gone to feed those in attendance, including the sweet potato pie! Oh, the sorrow seen on the little girl's face is clearly visible. How sad that she missed what she wanted most. The verse for the twelfth dinging has a decidedly different vibe. 

A surprise ending proves welcome and endearing for the little one.

The lovely and very lively artwork was 'collaged using textured color papers, with finer details rendered digitally'. Color choice is very appealing, and the action-filled spreads are sure to hold attention and provide much information about this exuberant family get-together. The characters exude happiness at being together and sharing the potluck dinner devoured by all. Constant changes in perspective are used effectively, allowing readers to take in all of the action.                                                                               

a first time for everything, written and illustrated by Dan Santat. First Second, Roaring Brook Press, Macmillan. Raincoast, 2023. $18.99 ages 10 and up

 

"Tell you what ... 

If you want, you can just give 
me a friendly peck on the cheek
and we can move on. 

What? No, we don't have to do that.

Then I go home and brag to all my 
friends that a boy kissed me in 
Switzerland. It's no big deal. Just a
harmless little peck on the cheek. I'm 
sure you've kissed plenty of other 
girls. 

Me? Yeah. Lots."

Here's another awesome graphic novel about a school summer trip for students. It's 1989, and Dan Santat is finishing eighth grade. He has rarely experienced life beyond his small California town. His parents encourage him to take part in the three-week study program with other students from his school. Dan is not the cool student, and is concerned about how things will go. He would prefer to stay home. He is awkward with the girls who are going, and feels out of place. 

With encouragement from a teacher and a few friends, Dan begins to enjoy all they are doing, seeing and learning while away. A crush on a girl, who also shows an interest in him makes it even better. The experiences are numerous: he discovers Fanta in all its many flavors, hears rap songs sung in another language, is introduced to an almost embarrassing fondue tradition, and even gets lost in the middle of the night when alone. Who knew he would be okay with all that is happening to him? 

As he discovers much about himself because of his travels and interactions with others, he gains comfort and confidence. Dan's memories of awkward times in his past are shared in blue hues that are different from the full color of the rest of the novel. All in all, it is entertaining, humorous, and heartfelt. An author's note and some personal photos give readers a closer look at the adventure of a lifetime ... one that changed Dan for the better, and left him with memories to help him write a very appealing novel. 

It's a story filled with strong and supportive characters, including Amy who is his first crush and makes the trip itself far more enjoyable. Being a teenager is not an easy passage. Middle grade readers will relate to Dan's look back at a wonderful, scary, life-changing trip in this honest portrayal of that summer. 

Seen and Unseen: What Dorothea Lange, Toyo Miyataki, and Ansel Adams's Photographs Show About the Japanese Incarceration, written by Elizabeth Partridge and illustrated by Lauren Tamaki. Chronicle Books, Raincoast. 2022. $33.99 ages 10 and up

 

"She wanted to start photographing as soon as 
she arrived. But she was kept waiting, fuming, 
as her papers and camera were checked and 
rechecked. Finally they let her work, but now 
the military had a new way to control what she
photographed. A guard stuck close to her side, 
watching carefully to make sure she obeyed 
the rules: 

X  No photographing the communal showers
or bathrooms. 

X  No photographing the guard towers with 
their machine guns and searchlights. 

X  No photographing the tall barbed-wire
fences surrounding the camp." 

Being witness to tragic events does not always bring change. That is what happened when three photographers were commissioned to document the forced removal and internment of Japanese Americans during WWII, after FDR issued Executive Act 9066. 

The three photographers - Dorothea Lange, Toyo Miyatake, and Ansel Adams - each had different reasons and perspectives for doing the work. Dorothea Lange, well-known for her photos from the Depression, was meant to show the humanity of the relocation. Instead, they revealed the true horror felt by displaced families and all they had lost. The government that had hired her found the pictures to be so revealing that they filed them away, not to be seen until years later. Toyo Miyatake was sent to the Manzanar War Relocation Center (Family #9975). He had smuggled in his camera lens and a film holder at great peril, if it were discovered.  He had help from a friend with a camera body. Film was next.

"By chance, one salesman was an old friend of Toyo's 
and agreed to smuggle film and darkroom chemicals
into camp. He did it right under the watchful eyes of 
the authorities."

Toyo took photos from a very different perspective, showing horrific living conditions, terrible weather, and eventually being asked to set up a studio to show happy camp events. When he had control of the camera rather than having a government agent take the shots he set up, he was able to further chronicle camp life. He and his family remained until final days, in order to show exactly what happened and how it was handled. 
 

Ansel Adams was also a photographer who documented camp life at Manzanar. He took portraits of happy families. He hoped they would show that the Japanese were 'trustworthy and patriotic' members of American society. None of his made the oppression and racism evident. 

Writing by Elizabeth Partridge (goddaughter of Ms. Lange) is direct and telling. There is no glossing over any of the historical events. Facts are presented clearly, alongside exceptional illustrations that showcase the bleak conditions of the camps and the resilience of the people forced to live there. Ms. Lange and Mr. Adams were not allowed full rein to show how bleak life was for so many, while Mr. Miyataki's work gives a more personal depth to their experiences. Archival photos, and historical documents add to the power of the illustrations, making it clear to readers that nothing was as the government wanted to show the outside world. 

Final images show what the prisoners were given as they departed the camp: a train ticket, $25, and a list of instructions to follow upon departure, and a message: 

"Goodbye and all good wishes
go with you as you leave Manzanar." 

In essays included in back matter, the author adds further information of great importance. Each of the photographers are pictured and presented, a note from both author and writer are included, as well as an explanation of the Model Minority Myth by Ms. Tamaki. Further notes are given numbered pages, photo and credits are added for the many photos included throughout this remarkable book.